AIP Blog

Is It Time To Rethink Traditional Retirement Communities?

Luxury villas, detached homes, one- and two-bedroom apartments built for the golden years — and sitting empty. Is the independent living model — a standard feature at the traditional retirement community — an endangered species? It could be, unless serious changes are made to accommodate the Boomer generations, according to a recent study by Varsity Communications.

The Next Generation: Understanding What the Boomer Consumer Wants From Retirement Living, provides some surprising insights into the mind-set of Boomers as they consider retirement living options, their attitudes toward current community attributes, and what they’ll be looking for in the future in terms of services, housing and design — should they choose to relocate at all.

Demand for traditional continuing care retirement communities (CCRCs) is poised for growth in the coming decades as the population ages and experiences declining health. A glut of high-end independent living products built during the housing boom, decreasing real estate values, and the increasing availability of home care and “aging-in-place” have created serious census issues for many traditional communities, which are finding it increasingly difficult to sell through to the Boomer generations. These potential residents are working longer, increasingly seeking younger-feeling, more active options, or are remaining in their homes until physically unable.

Some of the study’s top-level findings:

  • Many living spaces are deemed too small, too opulent, and do not provide sufficient storage
  • Technology will play a major role, as two-computer households are now commonplace
  • Transportation should be on-demand
  • Dining should not be a formal event, and must include healthy options
  • “Green” labels are met with skepticism
  • Payment options are too limited, and should include traditional mortgage or rent structures
  • Healthcare must be available, and should include memory support

Boomers have redefined a number of consumer areas,” says John Bassounas, director of client services for Varsity. “Aging and the concept of retirement itself are no exceptions. Clearly, they’re not going to accept the same community where mom and dad or grandma lived, nor will they be content to sit poolside or play shuffleboard. This research showed that, while assisted living and skilled nursing will always be necessary, many communities, architects, planners and directors will have to rethink the whole idea of independent living. Understanding Boomer consumers’ mind-sets, lifestyles and life stages are the best ways to plan for their impact on those products and services.”

Attitudes Changing Towards Reverse Mortgages

A comprehensive new study from the MetLife Mature Market Institute shows the age of those seeking Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECM), popularly known as reverse mortgages, has plummeted in the four years since the collapse of the housing market in the U.S. It also reports that these mortgages, special types of home loans that allow people to draw on home equity without monthly mortgage repayments, have evolved into a way for many older Baby Boomers to help manage urgent financial needs. Boomers age 62–64 currently represent one-in-five prospective borrowers Average age of reverse mortgage borrowers is declining.of the product, which was once associated with a much older age group.

The Study, produced in conjunction with the National Council on Aging (NCOA), reports that the average age of those who have gone through reverse mortgage counseling has declined and is now 71.5 years of age.

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) reports a similar decline in the average age of borrowers to age 73. Forty-six percent of homeowners considering a reverse mortgage are under age 70. The percentage of 62- to 64-year-olds who are prospective borrowers has increased 15 percentage points since 1999, despite the fact that younger applicants have had lower available loan limits.

The study concludes that older homeowners will need assistance and consumer education to ensure that they make wise decisions about the most appropriate use of their “nest egg” of home equity. A consumer guide – The Essentials: Reverse Mortgages is available for free. It is aimed at helping potential borrowers learn more about the product and its implications for their finances.

Another Way To AIP at Home

Multi-generational households have been on the rise since the 1980s. There are a number of contributing factors: people getting married later, job loss, home foreclosures, shifting demographics. But are there new factors — especially ones that go beyond DNA — that are driving this change? Watch Antimina Garmley and Anna Novak talk about why they established this new kind of multi-generational household and how it’s working out for them.

Seniors share a home and find companionship, caregiving and financial security.

 

Home (Safe) For The Holidays

How visitable is your parent’s home?

It’s always great to be home for the holidays with family and friends all around. Because my mom, in-laws and some of their friends are getting a little older and want to age in place, home modifications for safety and visitability are worth actively exploring with them. At this time of year when I’m home my mom and I do a walk-through of the house, room-by-room, and look for potential hazards or simple improvements that can be made while I am there or by a pro later on.

Adequate Lighting Is Essential to Safety

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One of the simplest but vastly important items to check is lighting. Starting outdoors and then throughout the house and garage. When you are thinking about lighting you also need to think about shadows. Shadows can dramatically alter one’s perception – particularly depth.

Entering and leaving the house

I find it useful to perform common tasks like putting a key in the front door lock at night with the lights on. When approaching the front door if there are one or more steps are they well lit? What about shadows? When you get to the door are you blocking your own light? Is the lock clearly visible? Is there a screen or storm door that when opened blocks the light?

Once you have completed the ease of entry drill try leaving the house as you or a guest would. Take a good look at the steps and shadows and the walkway. Are there uneven bright and dark patches or places where your own shadow is a hazard?

I also go through the same drill by entering the house through the garage (attached) where family enters and exits 90% of the time.

In the hub of the house – the kitchen

Last year we installed under cabinet task lights and 3 new pendant type lights over the sink and adjacent counter tops. We’re probably in pretty good shape there. But I will be spending a lot of time in the kitchen since we all take turns cooking or cleaning up so I will be able to tweak things based on hands-on use if necessary.

Master bedroom, bath and closet

The last thing you want is someone fumbling around in the dark. So you might want to consider bedside lamps that you can touch and they light up. Or, a motion sensor that will trigger a light if someone gets out of the bed. And it’s always a good idea to keep a flash light within reach in case of power failure.

In the bathroom, even if you determine that there is sufficient light, you might want to consider installing a heat lamp for those chilly mornings.

Closets rarely have enough light for older people to truly distinguish subtle color differences. You might consider natural light, fluorescent lighting to supplement what’s there or replace it.

Navigating the house

Hallways are another great place for a motion detector activated light. There is always the temptation to NOT turn on the lights either because of familiarity or there is just enough light to kind of see coming from other rooms.

When it comes to lighting more is better

I find, generally, with lighting for seniors you are better off with more rather than less than they need. When in doubt bump it up a notch! Also, with ceiling light fixtures try to use the ones that have multiple bulbs so that if one goes out there will still be some light until it’s replaced. And yes, lots of light-sensing night lights around the house are also good to use.

Wishing you and your loved ones a safe and joyous holiday!

Mack

13 Lessons for Aging In Place Your Way

As we live longer we are changing how we define old. It does not necessarily mean feeble, ailing or dependent as Meika Loe discusses in her new book Aging Our Way: Lessons for Living from 85 and Beyond. Here are 13 Lessons she learned as she followed the routine lives of people aged 85 and older around the areas she lives and works in New York.

Aging Our Way: Lessons for Living from 85 and Beyond

Aging Our Way: Lessons for Living from 85 and Beyond

  1. Continue to Do What You Did
  2. (Re)Design Your living Space
  3. Live in Moderation
  4. Take Time for Self
  5. Ask for Help; Mobilize Resources
  6. Connect with Peers
  7. Resort to Tomfoolery
  8. Care for Others
  9. Reach Out to Family
  10. Get Intergenerational; Redefine Family
  11. Insist on Hugs
  12. Be Adaptable
  13. Accept and Prepare for Death

Meika Loe is an associate professor of sociology and women’s studies, Director of the Women’s Studies Program and interim director of the Upstate Institute at Colgate University.

Reprinted from Aging our Way: Lessons for Living from 85 and Beyond by Meika Loe, published by Oxford University Press, Inc. Copyright © 2011 by Oxford University Press, Inc.

age in place at home - it's where you want to be.